For poly zone piping (where is your location) you will never use 1/2-inch pipe. You might not even find the stuff at distributors. Many pros use all one-inch poly, and minimize their fittings inventory.
To help backup this statement, I recall reading at
www.irrigationtutorials.com that basically 1/2" pipe has no place in lawn irrigation. The only exception I can think of would stuff for drip irrigation. Basically, there's just too much loss in pressure pushing any large quanities of water through a 1/2" pipe. After all, if the manufacturer build a spray head with a 3/4" inlet, I doubt the reason was because they expected people to feed it from 1/2" pipes.
While I can't speak of experience with poly, I know that with my work using PVC, there wasn't much of a cost difference between 1" and 3/4" (something on the order of 10%). So to maximize flexibility for future expansion and minimize any worries on pressure drops, I just stuck with 1" everywhere for lawn irrigation. The only place I used 3/4" was for lateral lines for drip irrigation circuits.
Also,
www.irrigationtutorials.com tells you what's wrong with relying on a "bucket" test, so I would advise that you NOT go and design a system that assumes you actually have 20gpm available.